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PFAS Analysis by ASTM D7979-20 for Water, Sludge, Influent, Effluent, and Wastewater

03 Oct 2025

feature EVAR4304
  • Sample Matrix: water, sludge, influent, effluent, and wastewater samples
  • Sample Preparation: filtration
  • Detection Technique: LC-MS/MS

Standard Test Method for Determination of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Water, Sludge, Influent, Effluent, and Wastewater by Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

ASTM D7979-20 is used for the analysis of 21 PFAS in water, sludge, influent, effluent, and wastewater samples. It combines filtration sample preparation with LC-MS/MS analysis. D7979-20 is not available from Restek, but it may be purchased from ASTM. The full analyte list and products recommended by Restek are provided below. In addition, you can register and directly compare analyte lists and matrices across PFAS analysis methods here or visit www.restek.com/PFAS to explore our technical resources for PFAS analysis.

Analyte List for ASTM D7979-20 for PFAS Analysis

PFAS acronyms, compound names, and CAS numbers vary across methods and guidelines, and they also depend on compound form (e.g., neutral vs. salt). The following list uses standardized terminology to allow easy comparison across the methods and guidelines in our comprehensive guide. Please refer to ASTM D7979-20 for method-specific nomenclature.

AcronymCompound NameCAS#
PFBSPerfluoro-1-butanesulfonic acid375-73-5
PFDAPerfluorodecanoic acid335-76-2
PFDoAPerfluorododecanoic acid307-55-1
PFHpAPerfluoroheptanoic acid375-85-9
PFHxSPerfluoro-1-hexanesulfonic acid355-46-4
PFHxAPerfluorohexanoic acid307-24-4
PFNAPerfluorononanoic acid375-95-1
PFOSPerfluorooctanesulfonic acid1763-23-1
PFOAPerfluorooctanoic acid335-67-1
PFTeDAPerfluorotetradecanoic acid376-06-7
PFTrDAPerfluorotridecanoic acid72629-94-8
PFUnAPerfluoroundecanoic acid2058-94-8
PFBAPerfluorobutanoic acid375-22-4
PFPeAPerfluoropentanoic acid2706-90-3
8:2 FTUCA, FOUEA2H-perfluoro-2-decenoic acid70887-84-2
PFecHSDecafluoro-4-(pentafluoroethyl)cyclohexanesulfonate646-83-3 (67584-42-3)
6:2FTCA, 6:2 FHEA2-perfluorohexyl ethanoic acid53826-12-3
8:2 FOEA2-perfluorooctyl ethanoic acid27854-31-5
10:2 FDEA2-perfluorodecyl ethanoic acid53826-13-4
6:2 FHUEA2H-perfluoro-2-octenoic acid70887-88-6
7:3 FTCA, FHpPA7:3 Fluorotelomer carboxylic acid or 3-perfluoroheptyl propanoic acid812-70-4

Recommended Products for ASTM D7979-20 for PFAS Analysis

Products Mentioned


Colonna HPLC Raptor C18, 2,7 µm, 50 x 2,1 mm
Colonna LC Force C18, 1,8 µm, 50 x 2,1 mm

Delay Columns:


PFAS Delay Column, 5 µm, 50 x 2,1 mm, colonna HPLC

PFAS delay column: 5 µm, 50 x 3.0 mm (cat.# 580959 [custom product])

Guard Columns:


Filtro precolonna UHPLC UltraShield, frit 0,2 µm, cad.
Holder EXP a connessione diretta per cartucce per precolonne EXP, comprende raccordo e ferrule
Cartuccia per precolonna Raptor C18 EXP, 2,7 µm, 5 x 2,1 mm, 3 pz.

Sample Prep:


Filtro siringa da 25 mm, 0,22 µm, polipropilene, blu, Luer-Lock, 100 pz.

General Lab Supplies:


Vial a volume ridotto in polipropilene con filettatura, 9 mm, 700 µL, 12 x 32 mm, 100 pz.
Vial a volume ridotto in polipropilene con filettatura, 9 mm, 700 µL, 12 x 32 mm, 1000 pz.
Tappi in polietilene da 2,0 mL con top solido di 9 mm, filettatura, membrana spessore 10 mm, trasparente, 100 pz.
Tappi in polietilene da 2,0 mL con top solido di 9 mm, filettatura, membrana spessore 10 mm, trasparente, 1000 pz.
Provette da centrifuga vuote da 50 ml, Polipropilene con tappo, 50 provette, 50-conf.
Provette da centrifuga vuote da 50 ml, Polipropilene con tappo, 50 provette, 500-conf.
Siringa di Plastica Norm-Ject, Luer Lock Tip, graduazione fino a 12 mL, 10 mL, Conf. da 100
Siringa di Plastica Norm-Ject, Luer Lock Tip, graduazione fino a 6 mL, 5 mL, Conf. da 100

* Note that ASTM methods refer to the use of a glass syringe. Norm-Ject plastic syringes are made from polypropylene/polyethylene and can be used as an alternative.

Discover More Solutions for PFAS Analysis!

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  • Restek Corporation

    Restek is a leading provider of chromatography columns, accessories, and certified reference materials. Trust Restek for reliable, high-quality analytical solutions.

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