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Blogs

Determining Optimal LC-MS/MS MRMs: Sensitivity is NOT Everything!

ByAudrey Crater December 18, 2019December 26, 2025

LC-MS/MS using electrospray ionization (ESI) is a widely used platform for routine target analysis and quantitation. However, one big challenge faced through the use of ESI is the presence of matrix effects. So, what are matrix effects and why are…

Read More Determining Optimal LC-MS/MS MRMs: Sensitivity is NOT Everything!Continue

Blogs

My fitting nut has broken off in the end of my LC column. What to do?

ByAudrey Crater September 5, 2019December 26, 2025

If excessive force is applied at an angle to a fitting or column connector, the ferrule could become stuck in the column end fitting. Likewise, a PEEK connector, column nut or plug can also break and leave part of it…

Read More My fitting nut has broken off in the end of my LC column. What to do?Continue

Blogs

Pesticides are like Siblings – some get along well and some don’t – No. . .Really?

ByAudrey Crater May 1, 2019January 28, 2026

My colleague, Joe Konschnik and I have been asked by many food chemists out there about how much they can trust their pesticides mixes after they combine them into one single larger mixture for calibrating their instrument, or monitoring the…

Read More Pesticides are like Siblings – some get along well and some don’t – No. . .Really?Continue

Blogs

What are GenX and PFBS? Why are they important in PFAS analysis?

ByAudrey Crater February 2, 2019December 31, 2025

Analysis of PFAS (per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances) has been a hot topic for envoironmental labs for the last several years. Currently there are two C8 based PFAS compounds (PFOA and PFOS) with a health advisory level of 70 ppt…

Read More What are GenX and PFBS? Why are they important in PFAS analysis?Continue

Blogs

GC compounds – poor peak shapes and missing peaks

ByAudrey Crater January 14, 2018December 26, 2025

One of the most common questions I am asked by customers is “Why is my peak shape so poor?” Another is “I do not see a peak for my compound, what should I do?” Sometimes they are developing a new…

Read More GC compounds – poor peak shapes and missing peaksContinue

Blogs

Simple Analysis of Bile Acids by GC-MS

ByAudrey Crater June 30, 2016December 26, 2025

Bile acids are a group of steroidal acids with carboxyl and hydroxyl groups on the side. They are the major metabolic products of cholesterol. Bile acids play important roles as biomarkers for early diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring of many diseases,…

Read More Simple Analysis of Bile Acids by GC-MSContinue

Blogs

High Source Temperatures and Meeting EPA Tuning Criteria

ByAudrey Crater October 15, 2015December 31, 2025

My first blog here at Restek was a demonstration of how increasing the source temperature could improve the raw response of 2,4-dinitrophenol while maintaining the relative response. Four years later I’m here with the promised follow-up on the elevated source…

Read More High Source Temperatures and Meeting EPA Tuning CriteriaContinue

Blogs

Several things you may not know about our Super-Clean Gas Filters

ByAudrey Crater October 8, 2015December 26, 2025

Recently one of the designers of the Super-Clean Gas Filters spent some time with technical service and we were able to ask him a few common questions we get asked by customers. I thought I would share this information with…

Read More Several things you may not know about our Super-Clean Gas FiltersContinue

Blogs

It’s All in the Split Vent Trap

ByAudrey Crater June 7, 2015December 26, 2025

Recently I came across a situation where I wanted to make a series of constant flow GC-FID runs, during which, the inlet pressure would increase from 2 to 6 PSI over the temperature program. I also wanted to use split…

Read More It’s All in the Split Vent TrapContinue

Blogs

Peak Capacity in Capillary GC

ByAudrey Crater December 7, 2014December 26, 2025

Peak Capacity in capillary gas chromatography is different than sample loading capacity, which is something I’ve posted on multiple times recently in ChromaBLOGraphy. Peak capacity is simply the number of theoretical peaks that can “fit” inside a chromatogram under some…

Read More Peak Capacity in Capillary GCContinue

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